Petrochemicals Market Size and Forecasts (2021 - 2031), Global and Regional Share, Trends, and Growth Opportunity Analysis

Petrochemicals Market Size and Forecast (2021 - 2031), Global and Regional Share, Trend, and Growth Opportunity Analysis Report Coverage: By Type (Ethylene, Benzene, Propylene, Xylene, and Others), Application (Polymers, Paints and Coatings, Solvent, Rubber, Adhesives, Surfactants, and Others), End-use Industry (Packaging, Automotive, Construction, Electrical & Electronics, Healthcare, Agriculture, Aerospace & Defense, and Others), and Geography

Publication Month : Jul 2024

  • Report Code : TIPRE00008125
  • Category : Chemicals and Materials
  • Status : Published
  • No. of Pages : 231
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The petrochemicals market size is projected to reach US$ 685.01 billion by 2031 from US$ 457.57 billion in 2023. The market is expected to register a CAGR of 5.2% during 2023–2031. Due to the growing demand for packaging products, petrochemicals have gained traction across the globe. As petrochemicals are required to manufacture various polymers, their utilization is trending in various industries.

Petrochemicals Market Analysis

Petrochemicals play a major role in making packaging solutions, primarily due to their versatility, durability, and cost-effectiveness. The most common petrochemical-based plastics include polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyvinyl chloride, and polystyrene. Polyethylene is widely used in plastic bags and film wraps due to its flexibility and moisture resistance, while PET is utilized in manufacturing beverage bottles. Moreover, petrochemical-based polymers such as polyamide, polypropylene, polystyrene, high-density polyethylene, thermoplastic elastomers, polyurethane, polycarbonate, and polyvinyl chloride are widely used in the automotive industry as these polymers offer excellent durability and resistance to corrosion.

Petrochemicals Market Overview

The petrochemicals market is a critical segment of the global chemical industry and involves production and distribution of chemicals derived from petroleum and natural gas. These chemicals are essential in manufacturing a wide range of products, such as packaging materials, polymers, synthetic fibers, industrial chemicals, solvents, and coatings, among others. One of the significant driving factors for the petrochemicals market is the growing demand for polymers across end-use industries. Polymers derived from petrochemicals have wide range of applications such as packaging, automotive, electronics, and construction. The automotive industry relies on plastics and polymers for manufacturing lightweight components that enhance fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. Technological advancement in petrochemical production processes have also propelled the market growth.

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Petrochemicals Market: Strategic Insights

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Petrochemicals Market Drivers and Opportunities

Surge in Demand for Polymers across Various End-Use Industries

Petrochemical-based polymers such as polyamide, polypropylene, polystyrene, high-density polyethylene, thermoplastic elastomers, polyurethane, polycarbonate, and polyvinyl chloride are widely used in the automotive industry as these polymers offer excellent durability and resistance to corrosion. According to the CDI Products Company, the automotive industry is a significant consumer of polymers. These polymers enhance the longevity of automotive components, including interior parts and exterior body panels, as well as under-the-hood applications. As per the Plastics Europe 2023 report, the global production of plastics increased from 380.4 million tons in 2020 to 400.3 million tons in 2022.

According to the CDI Products Company, the automotive industry has various applications of petrochemical-based polymers, including PTFE seals, O-rings, bearings and thrust bearings, low-drag mudflaps, suspension cylinder seals, sensor covers, diaphragms, rotary seals, custom-made gaskets, wiring harnesses & housing, and battery sealing for pressure valves, among others. The EU registered the production of more than 9 million cars in the first three quarters of 2023, a rise of 14% from the same quarter in 2022, as per the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association. The growing utilization of polymers in the automotive industry, coupled with the developments in the automotive industry, fuels the demand for petrochemicals.

Growing Investments in Aerospace & Defense Industry

According to the European Commission, the European Union established Horizon Europe in 2021, a research and innovation program with a total budget of ~US$ 103 billion, which also focuses on aerospace research. Governments of various countries have increased investments in aerospace-related research, including defense and ballistic protection, owing to a rise in security risks and the need to enhance national border security. For instance, the Ministry of Defense (India) published a report in 2022 stating its target of increasing defense production to US$ 22 billion by 2025. The report also revealed that the government started initiatives such as Innovations for Defense Excellence and Technology Development Fund to provide financial assistance for product innovations for the Armed Forces. In the US, the aviation sector is significantly growing due to the presence of established aircraft manufacturers such as The Boeing Company and Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation. The aerospace manufacturing industry in Canada significantly produces aircraft components for commercial use, supported by funding from the government. According to the report by the International Trade Association, the government of Canada provided support of US$ 1.36 billion to the aerospace sector in 2021–2022, through Federal Strategic Innovation Fund. France is the home to five major aircraft manufacturers—Airbus SE (large commercial and military aircraft, drones, and spacecraft), Airbus Helicopters SAS, Dassault Aviation SA (high-end business jets, fighter aircraft, and UAVs), ATR (passenger and cargo turboprop aircraft for regional transport), and Daher (TBM and Kodiak light aircraft and business turboprops). As per the International Trade Administration (ITA), France has full-range military production capabilities, including fighter jets, nuclear submarines, aircraft carriers, and ballistic missile production.

According to the report by the International Trade Administration, the UAE government has invested in various initiatives in the aerospace industry, thus increasing the number of partnerships among market players and original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). In 2023, Markab Capital invested US$ 180 million to build a civil aircraft manufacturing facility in the UAE by signing an agreement with Super Jet International. The first production phase included an annual production capacity of 10–15 aircraft. Petrochemicals and petrochemical-derived products are used in lubricants, greases, aviation fuels, and aerospace components. Thus, the rising investments in the aerospace & defense industry are expected to create lucrative opportunities for the petrochemicals market growth during the forecast period.

Petrochemicals Market Report Segmentation Analysis

Key segments that contributed to the derivation of the petrochemicals market analysis are type, application, and end-use industry.

  • Based on type, the petrochemicals market is segmented into ethylene, benzene, propylene, xylene, and others. The ethylene segment held the largest market share in 2023.
  • By application, the market is categorized into polymers, paints and coatings, solvent, rubber, adhesives, surfactants, and others. The polymers segment held the largest share of the market in 2023.

In terms of end-use industry, the market is segmented into packaging, automotive, construction, electrical & electronics, healthcare, agriculture, aerospace & defense, and others. In 2023, the packaging segment dominated the market.

Petrochemicals Market Share Analysis by Geography

The geographic scope of the petrochemicals market report is mainly divided into five regions: North America, Asia Pacific, Europe, Middle East & Africa, and South & Central America.

In 2023, Asia Pacific dominated the petrochemicals market. The growth of the petrochemicals market in Asia Pacific is propelled by the region's robust economic development and industrialization. Asia Pacific countries are at the forefront of this market expansion, leveraging their extensive industrial bases, increasing consumer markets, and making strategic investments in petrochemical infrastructure to enhance their market presence. As rapid urbanization and infrastructure development in China, India, and Southeast Asian nations have led to increased construction activities, such as transportation networks, energy facilities, and public amenities, the construction industry has become a major consumer of petrochemicals. Under the Sustainable Development Goals 2030, the Asian Development Bank has announced its plans to build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and support product innovation in Asia Pacific.

Petrochemicals Market Report Scope

Petrochemicals Market News and Recent Developments

The petrochemicals market is evaluated by gathering qualitative and quantitative data post primary and secondary research, which includes important corporate publications, association data, and databases. A few of the developments in the petrochemicals market are listed below:

  • Shell Deutschland GmbH has taken a final investment decision (FID) to convert the hydrocracker of the Wesseling site at the Energy and Chemicals Park Rheinland into a production unit for Group III base oils, used in making high-quality lubricants such as engine and transmission oils. Crude oil processing will be completed at the Wesseling site by 2025 but will continue at the Godorf site. (Source: Shell Deutschland GmbH, Press Release, January 2024)
  • A joint venture between SABIC and Fujian Energy and Petrochemical Group Co. Ltd. (Fujian Energy Petrochemical) held a groundbreaking ceremony to mark the start of the full execution and construction phase of the SABIC Fujian Petrochemical Complex (Sino-Saudi Gulei Ethylene Complex Project) in Fujian Province, China. (Source: SABIC, Press Release, February 2024)
  • In line with its customer-focused corporate strategy, BASF has expanded capacities for ethylene oxide and ethylene oxide derivatives at its Verbund site in Antwerp, Belgium. (Source: BASF SE, Press Release, October 2023)

Petrochemicals Market Report Coverage and Deliverables

The “Petrochemicals Market Size and Forecast (2021–2031)” report provides a detailed analysis of the market covering below areas:

  • Petrochemicals market size and forecast at global, regional, and country levels for all the key market segments covered under the scope
  • Petrochemicals market trends as well as market dynamics such as drivers, restraints, and key opportunities
  • Detailed Porter’s Five Forces and SWOT analysis
  • Petrochemicals market analysis covering key market trends, global and regional framework, major players, regulations, and recent market developments
  • Industry landscape and competition analysis covering market concentration, heat map analysis, prominent players, and recent developments for the petrochemicals market
  • Detailed company profiles
  • Industry landscape and competition analysis covering market concentration, heat map analysis, prominent players, and recent developments
  • Detailed company profiles
Report Coverage
Report Coverage

Revenue forecast, Company Analysis, Industry landscape, Growth factors, and Trends

Segment Covered
Segment Covered

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to segments covered.

Regional Scope
Regional Scope

North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, South & Central America

Country Scope
Country Scope

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to country scope.

Frequently Asked Questions


Can you list some of the major players operating in the global petrochemicals market?

The major players operating in the global petrochemicals market are Shell International BV, China Petroleum Corporation, LyondellBasell Industries Holdings BV, Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC, SABIC, BASF SE, BP Plc, INEOS, DOW Inc, and Mitsubishi Chemical Corp.

What are the opportunities for petrochemicals in the global market?

Growing investments in the aerospace & defense industry act as a significant future opportunity for the petrochemicals market. Governments of various countries have increased investments in aerospace-related research, including defense and ballistic protection, owing to a rise in security risks and the need to enhance national border security.

Based on type, why does the ethylene segment account for the largest market share in 2023?

Ethylene is a colorless, flammable gas that has an odor and sweet taste. Ethylene can be sourced primarily from two natural sources, including both natural gas and petroleum. It is a crucial industrial chemical derived from petrochemicals. It is produced by either heating natural gas or petroleum to 800°C–900°C, where ethylene is separated from the mixture of gases. The melting point of ethylene is −169.4°C, and its boiling point is −103.9°C.

Which is the largest region of the global petrochemicals market?

Asia Pacific accounted for the largest share of the global petrochemicals market. The growth of the petrochemicals market in Asia Pacific is propelled by the region's robust economic development and industrialization. The abovementioned countries are at the forefront of this market expansion, leveraging their extensive industrial bases, increasing consumer markets, and making strategic investments in petrochemical infrastructure to enhance their market presence.

Based on the application, which segment is projected to grow at the fastest CAGR over the forecast period?

Polymers segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR during the forecast period. A few of the key petrochemicals, such as ethylene, propylene, and benzene, serve as fundamental building blocks in polymer synthesis. Ethylene is polymerized to produce polyethylene; it is a type of plastic that is used in packaging materials, containers, and household goods. Propylene is crucial for making polypropylene, valued for its strength and flexibility in applications ranging from automotive parts to textiles.

What are the key drivers for the growth of the global petrochemicals market?

Petrochemicals play a major role in making packaging solutions, primarily due to their versatility, durability, and cost-effectiveness. The most common petrochemical-based plastics include polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyvinyl chloride, and polystyrene. Polyethylene is widely used in plastic bags and film wraps due to its flexibility and moisture resistance, while PET is utilized in manufacturing beverage bottles.

The List of Companies - Petrochemicals Market

  1. BASF SE
  2. BP Plc
  3. Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC
  4. China Petroleum Corporation
  5. DOW Inc
  6. INEOS
  7. LyondellBasell Industries Holdings BV
  8. Mitsubishi Chemical Corp.
  9. SABIC
  10. Shell International BV

The Insight Partners performs research in 4 major stages: Data Collection & Secondary Research, Primary Research, Data Analysis and Data Triangulation & Final Review.

  1. Data Collection and Secondary Research:

As a market research and consulting firm operating from a decade, we have published many reports and advised several clients across the globe. First step for any study will start with an assessment of currently available data and insights from existing reports. Further, historical and current market information is collected from Investor Presentations, Annual Reports, SEC Filings, etc., and other information related to company’s performance and market positioning are gathered from Paid Databases (Factiva, Hoovers, and Reuters) and various other publications available in public domain.

Several associations trade associates, technical forums, institutes, societies and organizations are accessed to gain technical as well as market related insights through their publications such as research papers, blogs and press releases related to the studies are referred to get cues about the market. Further, white papers, journals, magazines, and other news articles published in the last 3 years are scrutinized and analyzed to understand the current market trends.

  1. Primary Research:

The primarily interview analysis comprise of data obtained from industry participants interview and answers to survey questions gathered by in-house primary team.

For primary research, interviews are conducted with industry experts/CEOs/Marketing Managers/Sales Managers/VPs/Subject Matter Experts from both demand and supply side to get a 360-degree view of the market. The primary team conducts several interviews based on the complexity of the markets to understand the various market trends and dynamics which makes research more credible and precise.

A typical research interview fulfils the following functions:

  • Provides first-hand information on the market size, market trends, growth trends, competitive landscape, and outlook
  • Validates and strengthens in-house secondary research findings
  • Develops the analysis team’s expertise and market understanding

Primary research involves email interactions and telephone interviews for each market, category, segment, and sub-segment across geographies. The participants who typically take part in such a process include, but are not limited to:

  • Industry participants: VPs, business development managers, market intelligence managers and national sales managers
  • Outside experts: Valuation experts, research analysts and key opinion leaders specializing in the electronics and semiconductor industry.

Below is the breakup of our primary respondents by company, designation, and region:

Research Methodology

Once we receive the confirmation from primary research sources or primary respondents, we finalize the base year market estimation and forecast the data as per the macroeconomic and microeconomic factors assessed during data collection.

  1. Data Analysis:

Once data is validated through both secondary as well as primary respondents, we finalize the market estimations by hypothesis formulation and factor analysis at regional and country level.

  • 3.1 Macro-Economic Factor Analysis:

We analyse macroeconomic indicators such the gross domestic product (GDP), increase in the demand for goods and services across industries, technological advancement, regional economic growth, governmental policies, the influence of COVID-19, PEST analysis, and other aspects. This analysis aids in setting benchmarks for various nations/regions and approximating market splits. Additionally, the general trend of the aforementioned components aid in determining the market's development possibilities.

  • 3.2 Country Level Data:

Various factors that are especially aligned to the country are taken into account to determine the market size for a certain area and country, including the presence of vendors, such as headquarters and offices, the country's GDP, demand patterns, and industry growth. To comprehend the market dynamics for the nation, a number of growth variables, inhibitors, application areas, and current market trends are researched. The aforementioned elements aid in determining the country's overall market's growth potential.

  • 3.3 Company Profile:

The “Table of Contents” is formulated by listing and analyzing more than 25 - 30 companies operating in the market ecosystem across geographies. However, we profile only 10 companies as a standard practice in our syndicate reports. These 10 companies comprise leading, emerging, and regional players. Nonetheless, our analysis is not restricted to the 10 listed companies, we also analyze other companies present in the market to develop a holistic view and understand the prevailing trends. The “Company Profiles” section in the report covers key facts, business description, products & services, financial information, SWOT analysis, and key developments. The financial information presented is extracted from the annual reports and official documents of the publicly listed companies. Upon collecting the information for the sections of respective companies, we verify them via various primary sources and then compile the data in respective company profiles. The company level information helps us in deriving the base number as well as in forecasting the market size.

  • 3.4 Developing Base Number:

Aggregation of sales statistics (2020-2022) and macro-economic factor, and other secondary and primary research insights are utilized to arrive at base number and related market shares for 2022. The data gaps are identified in this step and relevant market data is analyzed, collected from paid primary interviews or databases. On finalizing the base year market size, forecasts are developed on the basis of macro-economic, industry and market growth factors and company level analysis.

  1. Data Triangulation and Final Review:

The market findings and base year market size calculations are validated from supply as well as demand side. Demand side validations are based on macro-economic factor analysis and benchmarks for respective regions and countries. In case of supply side validations, revenues of major companies are estimated (in case not available) based on industry benchmark, approximate number of employees, product portfolio, and primary interviews revenues are gathered. Further revenue from target product/service segment is assessed to avoid overshooting of market statistics. In case of heavy deviations between supply and demand side values, all thes steps are repeated to achieve synchronization.

We follow an iterative model, wherein we share our research findings with Subject Matter Experts (SME’s) and Key Opinion Leaders (KOLs) until consensus view of the market is not formulated – this model negates any drastic deviation in the opinions of experts. Only validated and universally acceptable research findings are quoted in our reports.

We have important check points that we use to validate our research findings – which we call – data triangulation, where we validate the information, we generate from secondary sources with primary interviews and then we re-validate with our internal data bases and Subject matter experts. This comprehensive model enables us to deliver high quality, reliable data in shortest possible time.

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